When one thinks of Greece, images of Athens and the Parthenon, the islands of Mykonos and Corfu always come to mind. So it’s interesting that the Greek island of Santorini has recently been named the world’s most popular European Holiday destination. Though small in size at just 29 mi² (76 km²), this most famous of Greece’s more than 6,000 islands is home to some of today’s most iconic postcard worthy images. Hopefully you’ll get to spend more than just a day in Santorini but, even if you only have a few hours, there is plenty to see and enjoy.
A day in Santorini begins with a visit to the enchanting village of Oia, renowned for its iconic blue-domed churches and whitewashed buildings perched on the cliffs overlooking the Aegean Sea. The cobblestone streets wind through picturesque alleys filled with boutique shops, local art galleries, and quaint cafes. As the morning sunlight bathes the village, visitors can enjoy breathtaking views of the caldera while capturing postcard-perfect photographs of the domes set against the vivid blue sky. Be warned that Oia is always extremely busy with tourists. The streets are narrow and the lookouts can get very congested . . . but it’s worth every second.
The second part of your day in Santorini transitions into an unforgettable cruise along the west coast of Santorini. Aboard a luxurious catamaran or traditional wooden boat, you can explore the azure waters, marveling at the dramatic cliffs formed by the island’s volcanic past. The cruise can include stops at the Church of the Seven Holy Young Men, a view of the Skaros Rock and the striking red and white beaches. You’ll have a chance to experience the Santorini Old Harbor with its Karavolades Stairs and the Santorini Cable Car. Our day in Santorini was spent on the west side of the island but many other excursions are available throughout Santorini and the surrounding islands.
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Athinios Ferry Port
The Athinios Ferry Port is the main port for the island of Santorini, Greece. Located on the southwest coast, it serves as the arrival and departure point for numerous ferries connecting Santorini to other Greek islands, cruise ships, as well as the mainland in Piraeus (Athens). While not located near the island’s main towns, buses and taxis are readily available to transport passengers to Fira, Oia, and other destinations. Athinios Port can be a busy hub, especially during peak season, and offers basic amenities such as cafes and travel agencies.
Driving to Oia
The drive from Athinios Ferry Port to the village of Oia offers a scenic journey across the island of Santorini. Winding along the volcanic landscape, the road provides glimpses of churches, new homes, ancient ruins and the sparkling Aegean Sea. One thing you notice is the lack of greenery and the preponderance of dirt and rock. This is a direct result of past volcanic activity and low annual rainfall. Expect a drive of around 20 minutes, depending on traffic. The road can be narrow and have some sharp turns, especially during peak season, so expect some excitement.
Church of Panagia Platsani
The Church of Panagia Platsani is a prominent landmark and the most common entry point into Oia, Santorini. This beautiful whitewashed church, with its iconic blue dome, is dedicated to the Virgin Mary. Legend has it that the church’s name originates from the sound of waves (“plats-plats”) hitting an icon of the Virgin Mary that was found floating at sea. Originally located within the Venetian Castle of Oia, the church was relocated to its current position in the village center following an earthquake. Today, it stands as a symbol of Oia and offers stunning views of the caldera.
Staurós Church
As you make your way through the Oia center towards the iconic “3 Blue Domes Viewpoint” you pass the small yet strikingly beautiful Greek Orthodox Staurós Church. Its simplicity and charm are emblematic of the Cycladic architectural style, with its crisp white walls and a small, elegant dome. Surrounded by cobblestone paths and breathtaking views of the Aegean Sea and the caldera, the church is a tranquil respite in contrast to the ocean of humanity swarming to the Three Blue Domes Viewpoint.
Three Blue Domes Viewpoint
The Three Blue Domes Viewpoint in Oia, Santorini, is one of the most iconic and photographed locations in the world, epitomizing the island’s timeless beauty. This spot offers a breathtaking view of the blue-domed churches, nestled amidst whitewashed buildings and perched on the caldera cliffs, with the endless blue of the Aegean Sea stretching out in the background. The domes belong to traditional Cycladic churches, whose vivid blue tops contrast strikingly with the crisp white facades and the volcanic cliffs of the island. Be warned . . . there is never a time when accessing the viewpoint is not crowded so put all of your valuables in a secure place and be patient!
Viewpoints East
Looking east from the Three Blue Domes Viewpoint the dramatic caldera gives way to a softer landscape. Rolling hills, dotted with Cycladic architecture and vineyards, stretch towards the Aegean Sea. The view encompasses the island’s agricultural heritage, offering a serene contrast to the west’s dramatic cliffs. On clear days, neighboring islands shimmer on the horizon. If possible, during your day in Santorini, try and get here early in the morning or at sunset for more dramatic views.
Aspaki Exclusive Hotel
The Aspaki Exclusive Hotel is a luxurious cliffside retreat offering breathtaking caldera views of the Aegean and volcanic isles below. This boutique hotel features Cycladic-style suites and villas with private terraces, infinity pools, and hot tubs. Guests enjoy personalized service, a tranquil spa, and gourmet dining. Its prime location near Oia’s iconic landmarks makes it an ideal haven for a romantic and unforgettable Santorini escape. From the Three Blue Domes Viewpoint you get a nice view of the top of the Aspaki.
St. Anastasi & St. Spirydon Churches
Two of the iconic Three Blue Domes sit relatively near each other high on the Santorini cliffs. The St. Anastasi and St. Spirydon Churches exemplify Cycladic ecclesiastical architecture. St. Anastasi, renowned for its iconic blue dome, offers stunning caldera views. The more intimate St. Spirydon Church features a traditional bell tower and a peaceful ambiance. Both churches, with their whitewashed walls and picturesque settings, harmonize with Santorini’s dramatic landscape, offering breathtaking views of the Aegean Sea.
Clock Tower
As you walk west along the Nik. Nomikou you’ll encounter the clock tower, a charming landmark that adds a distinctive touch to Santorini’s already picturesque skyline. The clock tower is a blend of traditional Cycladic architecture and timeless simplicity. Its clean white lines and understated elegance stand in harmony with the surrounding whitewashed buildings and vibrant blue accents of Oia. Next to the clock is a small ceremonial square covered by bright Bougainvillea, where you can learn some Greek history with a guide dressed in full Evzones regalia.
Church of the Holy Apostles
Just around the corner from the clock tower, down the EΕλ. Βενιζέλου, is the colorful Church of the Holy Apostles. This assemblage of brightly colored buildings used to be home to the Argonautis Restaurant and a motorcycle parking lot. The buildings have gone through multiple previously muted color schemes but now feature vivid rust, yellow, white and ocean blue hues. There is no historical or architectural significance to this collection of buildings but they do really pop, especially in the afternoon sun.
Church of the Entry of the Virgin Mary
The Ιερός Ναός Παναγίας Εισοδειών, translates to the Holy Church of the Presentation of the Virgin Mary (or Church of the Entry of the Virgin Mary) in English has simple yet distinctive whitewashed walls and maroon trim design. This Greek Orthodox place of worship is situated along the well-traveled Nik. Nomikou pedestrian street, making it a prominent yet understated landmark for visitors exploring a day in Santorini.
Church of Agios Nikolaos
The Church of Agios Nikolaos, dedicated to the patron saint of sailors, is a visual masterpiece. Its whitewashed walls, iconic blue dome, and ornate bell tower exemplify the beauty of Cycladic architecture. This furthest west of the three domes sits alone apart from the St. Anastasi and St. Spirydon Churches and just south of the Holy Church of the Presentation of the Virgin Mary. The most stunning view of the Church of Agios Nikolaos is from the Sophia Oia viewpoint with the sprawling Aegean Sea and the volcanic island of Thirasia providing a postcard worthy backdrop.
The Sunset Windmills
The Sunset Windmills are iconic landmarks that perfectly encapsulate the charm of the island. Perched on the edge of the caldera, these traditional windmills are a reminder of Santorini’s agricultural past when they were used to grind grains using the island’s strong Aegean winds. Today, they stand as symbols of Cycladic architecture, with their whitewashed walls and rounded roofs blending harmoniously into the breathtaking landscape. As the sun sets over the caldera the windmills become the focal point of a perfect day’s end in Santorini.
Strolling along Nik. Nomikou
The connective weave that holds the village of Oia together is the Nik. Nomikou. From this lively pedestrian pathway emerge all of the iconic views of the caldera, the Blue dome churches and whitewashed homes that make Santorini such a memorable destination. Lined with whitewashed buildings, boutique shops, art galleries, and traditional tavernas, the street showcases the best of Cycladic architecture and local craftsmanship. As you wander, you’ll encounter cozy cafes with terraces overlooking the cliffs and inviting courtyards adorned with vibrant bougainvillea.
Western Cliffs on the Caldera
The caldera-facing western cliffs of Santorini, Greece, are a breathtaking testament to the island’s volcanic origins. Formed by a massive volcanic eruption around 1600 BCE, these cliffs rise dramatically above the Aegean Sea, offering incomparable views of the submerged caldera. Adorned with whitewashed villages like Oia, Fira, and Imerovigli, the cliffs create a striking contrast to the rugged, dark volcanic rock.
The cliffs not only showcase natural beauty but also hold cultural and historical significance. The tranquil caldera waters, dotted with volcanic islands like Nea Kameni, invite exploration through boat tours, offering opportunities to hike across lava fields and enjoy natural hot springs. Nearby archaeological sites, such as Akrotiri and Ancient Thera, reveal the rich history of civilizations that thrived before the volcanic eruption. The rich mineral deposits and volcanic layers provide stunning sunsets. A day in Santorini is not complete until you’ve experienced the cliffs from the caldera.
Other Stops on the Caldera
The Santorini Caldera offers a series of stunning and culturally rich stops that capture the island’s unique beauty and history. You can approach both the Church of the Seven Holy Young Men and the Saint Nikolaos Holy Chapel both built close to the water, adding to the dramatic beauty of the volcanic landscape. For history enthusiasts, the Delenda Tower stands as a fascinating remnant of Santorini’s medieval past, offering insight into the island’s fortified settlements. For those exploring Fira, the Santorini Cable Car and the Karavolades Stairs provide two unique ways to descend the steep cliffs to the charming Santorini Old Harbor.
Other Santorini Stops
Santorini offers a wealth of stops beyond Oia and its famous caldera, each showcasing the island’s diverse charm. The island features 20 beaches including the stunning Red Beach, renowned for its striking red volcanic cliffs and unique shoreline. The island’s many churches, including the iconic whitewashed structures with blue domes, are scattered across its villages, offering stunning photo opportunities and a glimpse into Santorini’s spiritual heritage. Skaros Rock, a prominent landmark near Imerovigli, invites visitors to hike its rugged terrain for breathtaking views of the caldera and remnants of a medieval castle. Ancient Thera, located on Mesa Vouno mountain, is a remarkable archaeological site where visitors can explore ruins from Hellenistic, Roman, and Byzantine times while enjoying panoramic vistas of the island. You might not be able to see each of these attractions in just a single day in Santorini but at least you’ll have some options to consider on your visit.
Santorini Cliffs at Night
Viewing the western cliffs of Santorini at night is a magical experience that reveals the island’s dramatic beauty in a whole new light. The caldera’s rugged cliffs, illuminated by the glow of the moon and scattered lights from cliffside villages like Fira and Oia, create a breathtaking panorama. The shimmering reflections on the Aegean Sea add to the enchantment, offering a tranquil yet awe-inspiring scene.
A day in Santorini is a journey through beauty, history, and culture. From exploring the iconic blue-domed churches in Oia to cruising the caldera the island offers a perfect blend of adventure and tranquility. As the day fades, watching the sunset over the Aegean Sea and the caldera cliffs is a breathtaking finale, leaving you with memories of Santorini’s unparalleled charm.
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