While hiking is our #1 passion, having a waterfall as a payoff always makes the journey that much sweeter. We recently spent a week with old friends in Tennessee and took the opportunity to do some waterfall chasing in the Short Springs State Natural Area. We also visited the amazing Lost Sea Adventure , waterfall chased in the Old Stone Fort State Park and did some other touristy things. Our southern jaunt took us first to the Short Springs State Natural Area which covers approximately 420 acres of pristine wilderness. This day trip included multiple intersecting hiking trails, three waterfalls and beautiful freshwater streams that intersect many of the trails.
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Short Springs State Natural Area
The Short Springs State Natural Area is located 70 miles southeast of Nashville near Tullahoma in Coffee County, Tennessee. While known most for its waterfalls and lush trails, many enjoy the forests with its diversity of tree species including White and Red Oak, Shagbark Hickory, Sugar Maple and the occasional Dogwood. In addition to the woods and waterfalls, the area is also a good spot for bird-watching, with species like woodpeckers, warblers, and owls commonly seen and heard. There are numerous trails to choose from but we chose just a few main options that lead to (3) very different waterfalls. We were able to cover the 3+ miles (406’ elevation) in just under 3½ hours.
You start off at the watertower parking lot (relatively small so arrive early to secure a spot) and, after carefully crossing Short Springs Road, you enter the trailhead. Short Springs is known for its rich biodiversity. In the spring, wildflowers such as trillium, Dutchman’s breeches, and bloodroot carpet the forest floor, adding vibrant splashes of color. The creek and surrounding moist environment also support amphibians like salamanders and frogs.
Staying on the White marked trail, your first payoff when waterfall chasing in the Short Springs State Natural Area comes about 15 minutes in when you look down upon the Machine Falls from an elevated wooden platform.
Machine Falls
From the platform you descend down a rather steep set of wood steps then work your way along the creek’s edge to a more natural dirt platform. From there you can climb down to the water and really get to enjoy this beautiful and intricate falls. Upon reaching the base of the descent, you are rewarded with the stunning sight of Machine Falls. This 60’ waterfall is a breathtaking display of nature’s power and beauty. The falls cascade into a clear pool surrounded by moss-covered rocks and vibrant greenery.
Machine Falls is the highlight of waterfall chasing in the Short Springs State Natural Area. The cascading water enters from a relatively small area then works its way across a wider base as it descends over multiple striations of shale rocks. All along the edges are more of the same rock sprinkled with a variety of trees and lush moss. The falls drop into a shallow pool, experiences another 5’ drop before emptying into the Machine Falls Branch. The cool mist from the waterfall provides a refreshing respite, and the area offers several excellent spots for photography and relaxation.
After enjoying the falls you can backtrack to the wooden bridge by walking along, around and/or through the creek. It’s a fun walk that isn’t very challenging but be prepared to get your shoes a bit wet. Make sure you turn around and enjoy a different perspective of the Machine Falls and the surrounding rock walls covered with Mountain Laurel, Rhododendron and ferns. The bridge that crosses the Machine Falls Branch provides a perfect opportunity for a memorable candid shot to commemorate your waterfall chasing in the Short Springs State Natural Area.
Adams Falls
On the other side of the bridge you follow the sign to Adams Falls Loop (Orange marked trail). The trail is well-marked, guiding you through a dense forest filled with towering trees and diverse undergrowth. The path is relatively wide and easy to follow, making it suitable for hikers of various skill levels. Adams Falls is not the most dynamic to visit, when you’re waterfall chasing in the Short Springs State Natural Area, but it is the most unique. The water flow is quite dependent upon the time of year with early spring and late fall having the most robust flow. The multilayered, moss-covered, rocks are even more interesting than the falls. Just below the Adams Falls are several more mini-falls rather reminiscent of Iceland’s Hraunfossar.
As you continue on the Adams Falls Loop there is an interesting mix of flat, declined and inclined sections. Just after one particular steep incline we stumbled across a large freshly felled tree with exposed roots deeply embedded in the earth’s red clay. Next you’ll see a sign with multiple options. Proceed to the Busby Falls Trail (Blue marked trail). Further down the path you’ll come across a somewhat hidden 3-level falls followed by an even more impressive cascade that empties into the Bobo Creek.
Bobo Creek
Bobo Creek is a bonus when waterfall chasing in the Short Springs State Natural Area. It’s more than just a picturesque stream; it is a vital part of the local ecosystem and a cherished spot for recreation and relaxation. Along the creek, you can enjoy peaceful moments by the water, ideal for picnicking, photography, or simply immersing yourself in nature. The gentle sounds of the flowing creek add to the serene ambiance, making it a perfect escape from the hustle and bustle of everyday life. The riparian zones along Bobo Creek are lush with vegetation, including native trees, shrubs, and wildflowers. These areas serve as vital habitats for wildlife, offering food, shelter, and breeding grounds for numerous species.
Busby Falls
Use the wood bridge to cross over Bobo Creek, navigate your way down to the water, then follow the stream along its layered stepping stones platform. On your left you’ll see an amazing conflagration of slim tree roots and water trickles which form a visual, almost musical, illusion. Through multiple cascades and fallen trees emerges the Upper Busby Falls, where water cascades over a rocky ledge into a tranquil pool below, followed by the Lower Busby Falls, which provide a more secluded spot to enjoy the beauty of nature. The area around the falls is ideal for relaxation and photography, with moss-covered rocks and vibrant greenery creating a tranquil environment. From there you continue along the Busby Falls Trail until it meets up with the main trailhead, just a short walk from the parking lot.
Waterfall chasing in the Short Springs State Natural Area offers a perfect blend of natural beauty and outdoor adventure. Whether you’re there to marvel at the cascading Machine Falls, explore the quieter paths to Adams and Busby Falls, or simply enjoy the serenity of the forest, this natural area is sure to leave you refreshed and inspired. So lace up your hiking boots, pack your essentials, and head out to explore one of Tennessee’s most enchanting natural treasures.
